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Tuesday, 16 April 2013

The Philosophical Significance of Ochendo in Abia Political Equation By Chief (Sir) Don Ubani



History of leadership in Africa is replete with dramatis personae whose roles and dynamics accorded them nomenclatures other than those they had originally been named by their parents. A few example would suffice. Before the examples, it may be necessary to state that these names or titles evolved as a result of the circmstances prevalent at a given time, which nececcitated the emergence of such a leader. In Ghana, formerly known as Gold Coast, colonialism and imperialism had combined to subject her citizens to a various degree of exploitation. They had expected that their traditional rulers and Dr. Joseph B. Danquah; being the most prominent indigeneous political activist at that time, would have come to their rescue. But this was not to be. When, however, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah appeared on the scene, with a clear vision of what he wanted for his people, which, ofcourse, was total liberation and engaging in activities that would lead to his imprisonment before becoming leader of Government Business and later President of Ghana, the Ghanians named him ‘The Osagyefo; meaning ‘The Redeemer’. In Tanzania, due to circumstances not too strange to those of Ghana, Dr. Julius Nyerere was known as ‘The Nwalimu, meaning ‘The Teacher’ and ofcourse, he taught his people the methodology of emancipation from bondage. Jomo Kenyatta of Kenya fought, unabatedly, for the independence of his people and became known as Mzee. The most iconic African figure of moral authority; our own highly reverred Dr. Nelson Mandella is known all over South-Africa and, indeed, the world over as ‘Madiba’. It could, therefore, follow that for any nomenclatural suffic attached to a leader, such a title must have its philosophical undertone and circumstantial originality.

In God’s own State of Abia, the incumbent Governor, Chief (Sir) Theodore Ahamefule Orji, has an appellation that is known as ’Ochendo’. I do not think I may be wrong to assume that this title has gone beyond Abia. This is because a title that is associated with a sitting Governor and has appeared in more than one thousand publications; in the print and electronic media and globally via the internet, cannot be said to be restricted to a geographical environment. Ochendo has, therefore, assumed a very wide usage both within and outside Nigeria.
As may not completely be ruled out, many persons who call Ochendo may not have borthered to ask what the meaning of Ochendo is. Basically, Ochendo is an Igbo word which translates to protection and defence of life. It could be protection against the vagaries of weather, harsh socio-economic conditions or inhumanity arising from man against man. In a literary simplified sense, the umbrella, rain-coat, rain-booth, various forms of generosity, philanthrophy, liberation and defence symbolize Ochendo or as I have always preferred to put it; ‘Ochendoism’.

That Ochendoism has been meaningfully popular and acceptable in Abia State must suggest that it has its philosophical significance in the socio-econo-political existentiallism of the people of the state.

From a pragmatic point of view, it has to be stated that for the collectivity of the above components of Ochendoism to be manifest in the practicality of the philosophy, the principles of collectivism, reconcilliation, justice which incorporates equity, security and peace, economic integration that does not exclude agricultural development, intellectual foundation, commercial enterprise that is not isolated from skill acquisition, effective public service mechanism and equally importantly, synergy between government and the private sector and also co-operation with religious leaders. Ochendoism, from a critical appreciation, has manifested positively in all the social, economic and political firmaments of the Abia dynamics.

Before Governor T. A. Orji’s emergence, the state was devastatingly torn into factions; the major gladiators being the home-based politicians and the Abuja domicilled Abia politicians. There was no love lost between the two. The result of this avoidable rancour was that the State became the victim. But Governor T. A. Orji, being a seasoned tecnocrat and bureaucrat, did not need to consult any oracle to realize that such a cat and dog relationship, if not radically resolved, would continue to constitute a clog on the wheel of the progress of the State. Ochendo quickly reconcilled all the warring factions in the state and, without hesitation, gave every Abia his or her right. The only personality that was inevitably left out in the reconcilliation agenda was the former Governor, whom every well-meaning Abian knows as a man whose interest and ambition are the exact antithesis of collectivism and progress.

Today, Abians speak with one voice, with coherence that means peace arising from equity. Nobody or section, within the frame-work of Ochendoism, complains of marginalization or inequity. To make sure that people conduct their legitimate trades or business uninhibited, the Government of Chief T. A. Orji, spurred by the philosophy of Ochendoism, has practically made seucrity of lives and property a top priority. There is no iota of exaggeration to say that, contemporarilly-speaking, Abia State has emerged from a volatile security state to one of the most secured states of the Nigerian Federation.

As a state, Abia has one of the lowest Federal allocations, despite being an oil-producing state. Before the election of Chief T. A. Orji as Governor, transparency had nothing to do with the financial management of the state. While the former Governor could, as a sitting Governor, buy an Ocean-going vessel and name it after his daughter and even had the temerity of inviting a sitting President to launch the ship at Port-Harcourt, an invitation the President unmistakably turned down, Ochendo is not given to quest for materialism and has, so far, managed the financial fortunes of the state so prudently and transparently that Abia State has been, undeniably, proclaimed by no mean an institution than the National Assembly as one of the few financially healthy states of the Federation. The philosophy of Ochendoism dictates that the State Government and her indigenes cut their coat according to their cloth and not according to their size. Hence the government of Abia State, under Ochendo, has not borrowed money either internally or externally. Ochendoism implies that the successor of Governor T. A. Orji will not be encumbered by an avalange of inherited debts.

In the same vein, Ochendoism demands that the morale of the public servants in the state should be high. This is why, no sooner had Chief T. A. Orji emerged as Governor, than every public servant was automatically promoted to the next salary grade level. The history of public service in Nigeria places Ochendo as the First Governor to display this uncommon generosity. It is equally in this direction that the government pays twenty thousand and one hundred naira as minimum wage to her workers even when the Federal Government has legislated eighteen thousand naira as minimum wage. The morale-boosting agenda of the governor for Abia workers does not end at their wages. The government has gone further to enhance their environmental cum psychological affectation by building a modern secretariat complex for them, reconstructing and refurbishing existing dilapidated offices.

Ochendoism places much emphasis on the educational development of the state. Primary and Secondary education are tuition-free in state-owned institutions. Many of the Schools in the state were built before the Nigerian-Biafran war and have, therefore, become dilapidated. The government of Chief T. A. Orji has been unrelenting in her determination to renovate such school buildings and also build new structures. The Abia State government, inspite of her financial inadequacies, occupies the top-most echelon in the ranks of state governments that own and effectively run tertiary institutions. Under Ochendo, the state government has efficiently coped with the numerous challenges associated with the various compuses of the Abia State University, the rapidly growing Abia State Polytechnic at Aba, the Abia State College of Education (Technical) at Arochukwu and the Abia State College of Health at Aba. These Institutions of higher learning engulp enormous resources of the state yet the philosophy of Ochendoism fires the state Government on.

The philosophy underneath Ochendoism places emphasis on self actualization. To this effect, the government has been motivating agricultural practices. Not too long ago, the state government doled out a one billion naira interest-free loan to genuine farmers in the state. The government has been encouraging profitable development of her palm-plantations, cocoa plantations, rubber plantations, cassava farms and animal husbandry, including fishery. Liberation farms are springing up.

Traders are being encouraged by providing them with large modern markets at Ndume-Ibeku and Ubani-Ibeku. Old markets in the state such as Ariaria International Market, Ekeoha Shopping Centre, Ngwa Road Market, Ohabiam Electronics Market and Ehere Market, all in Aba, are systematically being renovated and modernized. Aba has had a face-lift under Ochendo after many years of infrastructural abandonment and decay. Umuahia now wears the real look of a state capital, unlike what it was before. Ochendoism is synonymous with youth empowerment and gender sensitivity. Before the emergence of Chief T. A. Orji as the Abia helmsman, Abia Youths who were considered very lucky and well connected could only get wheel-barrows. The youths then were made to accept povery and defeatism as an acceptable way of life. But under Ochendoism, Abia Youths have comfortably been made to experience the other side of life. The government of ochendo has exposed them to various forms of skill acquisitoin, ranging from craftmanship to computer technicalities. Apart from skill acquisition, the administration, which outlawed the use of commercial motor-cycles in the urban cities of Umuahia and Aba in order to address crime, has consistently empowered the Abia Youths with donation of hundreds of tricycletes, cars and buses. About five thousand Abia Youths are being paid fifteen thousand naira each per month. These and many other incentives are pragmatic disposition of Ochendoism in addressing youth unemployment and its attedant restiveness.

In the philosophical outlay of Ochendoism is the very strong belief that the health of the citizenry of any given polity determines its success in the pursuit of her set goals. Contingent upon this, the Ochendo administration has, unabatedly, placed premium on the health of Abia people. His government initiated and built the Abia Specialist and Diagnostic Hospital at Umuahia. This hospital is an innovation on its own as there is no ailment that can not be successfully diagnosed in it. It is a very result-oriented partnership between the state government and MECURE OF India. The Abia State University Teaching Hospital at Aba has been enjoying commensurate funding by the state government and recently constructed an elevator to ease the pains of her patients who may be unable to climb the steps. The story there is a comprehensive success.

The hospital at Amachara, which before the emergence of Governor T. A. Orji, was incapable of competing with any well equipped, staffed and managed Health centre, has today been transformed into a Specialist hospital, having the right calibre of medical personnel, equipment and funding. Abandoned General hospitals at Okeikpe, Okpuala-Ngwa, Arochukwu andmany other places have been vigorously renovated and refurbished to make them capable of addressing the health needs of the people. Ochendo’s grass-roots health policy is that every community in the state should have a functional health cenre. Towards the realization of this objective, the government has built about two hundred and fifty health centres, equitably distributed in the three senatorial zones of the state.

In the area of administration, the philosophy of Ochendoism has injected stability and confidence in the system. Prior to the election of Chief T. A. Orji, the State Executive Council could not exceed six months in a stretch and no commissioner was appointed without being taken to a juju shrine to swear to an oath of unconstitutional allegiance to the family of the then governor. It did not stop at that. The intending commissioner was equally required to cough out some reasonable amount of money before being so apppointed. By June 2013, the Commissioners serving in the administration of Governor T. A. Orji would have served two years, having come on board in July 2011. None paid a dime. None was taken to any shrine. There is no gainsaying the fact that the founding fathers of Abia State laid its foundation in their uncompromised faith in God, hence Abia is known as God’s Own State.

Before the advent of Ochendo as Governor, Abia had been forced into a goon’s own state. During that time, the Ogwugwu shrine in Okija in Anambra State had become the official holy temple of the state government. But Ochendoism implies that the people of God’s Own State should worship the God that created Heaven and Earth. The relationship between the government of Ochendo and religious leaders in the state has been unprecedentedly cordial. Ochendo believes so much in the efficacy of Christianity and the Church that he is the only Governor, since the end of the Nigerian-Biafran war, fourty-three years ago, that has successfully handed schools back to their former missionary owners, in the state. He has also handed over hospitals to their former missionary owners. It is also beyond any doubt that he has sponsored the highest number of Christian pilgrims to Israel between 1997 and 2013. Being a quintessential advocate of the Nigerian State and unity, Ochendo has been very generous in the sponsorship of Muslims in the state to Mecca. Many non-indigenes hold political appointments in the state, including execution of big contracts.

Ochendoism appreciates the importance of tourism. Hence the administration of the state does not only encourage investors in this sector but has taken a very bold step by initiating and constructing an international conference centre that will make Abia State a destination point for intellectuals, professionals, administrators, diplomats and business executives.

Summarily put, Ochendoism is the tenacious application of vision, transparency, justice, equity, altruism, intellect, humanity, partnership with the federal government and above all, the fear of God in managing the affairs of a people by its leadership.




Chief (Sir) Don Ubani; KSC, JP
(Okwubunka of Asa)
Umuiku-Isi-Asa
Ukwa-West L.G.A.
P.M.B. 7048, Aba
E-mail: ubanidon@yahoo.com
08035523360
12-04-2013.



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